lirik lagu a beginner’s guide to religious art – jo
for millennia, art has played an essential role in people’s faith, and vice versa, religion has always been an important theme in art. but what does religious art mean in the modern world? to make it crystal clear, here you have a short guide to the basics of religious art
what is religious art?
there are different ways of defining religious art. the most common definition is that religious art is the usage of artistic imagery, religious inspiration, and motifs that involve the ritual and cultic practices within the artist’s religious tradition. such kind of art is usually used for religious and cultural purposes in churches, icon museums, temples, private houses of believers, etc
common types of religious art
the most common form of sacred art is painting, while architecture is one with the most considerable impact. religious authorities have always used architecture to influence and inspire believers. apart from that, there is a wide range of other types of religious art. these include ceramics, calligraphy, illuminated m*n*scripts, crafts, metalwork, icons, mosaic, tapestry, stained glass, and wood carving, among others. most of them can be found in christianity, islam, and buddhism alike
history of religious art
prehistoric religious art
it is hard to say when exactly people started creating religious art pieces for the first time. however, many types of sacred art began to appear during the neolithic era
religious art of antiquity
ancient egypt was home to an enormous amount of religious art. through art, egyptian artists exalted the pharaoh who was treated as a divine ruler. ancient egyptian art was mainly focused on the pyramids, the tombs of the pharaoh, featuring sculptures, paintings, and numerous other precious art pieces
ancient greek art was discovered in the parthenon and other temples on the acropolis in athens. the survived religious works are almost exclusively sculptural or architectural. paintings, unfortunately, have not reached our days
in northern europe, sacred structures started appearing in the 4th century bce. the earliest of them are stonehenge in england and the newgrange monument in ireland
christian art
christian art appeared more than 100 years after the death of christ. early christian art was a mixture of roman imagery and classical greek motifs. over the decades and centuries, christian religious art was gradually standardized according to the biblical texts
byzantine religious art
a great number of extraordinary examples of christian architecture were created in constantinople. icons and mosaic art were especially popular in that period
russian religious art
russian icons and specific techniques of their painting appeared with kievan rus’ conversion to orthodox christianity in 988 ad. religious art quickly became widespread throughout all slavic orthodox lands, especially in kyiv, moscow, and novgorod
the importance of religious art
religious art idealizes, glorifies, suggests, and tells the story of religion. here you have some more reasons why religious art plays an important role in people’s lives
religious art brings history to life
people wishing to understand religious art are supposed to be aware of the major biblical and historical events. the bible itself is quite descriptive in nature, making us use our imagination to visualize a certain religious place, person, or event. in visual arts, artists use different techniques, colors, textures, and styles to bring history to life and expand people’s conception of the past events
religious art conveys a moral message
religious art can be used for both reflective and decorative purposes. it can enhance the sidewalls of churches, decorate the interior of one’s house, create a suitable atmosphere for meditation, etc. religious art is also used to convey a certain message or instruction, often through symbols. it is interesting that being symbolic, religious art can be misinterpreted and mean different things for different people. however, the intention of all religious artists is usually the same: to convey a moral message
religious art captures details not described in the religious books
some artists paint jesus with a halo over the head only because they feel that way, and the mentions of a halo in the bible have nothing to do with it. in the same way, many painters capture some small details about jesus and saints, which have never been found in any religious books. it goes without saying that those details allow for greater conviction among people, strengthening their faith. such religious paintings influence people. they bring them even closer to god and glorify christianity in general
conclusion
the power of religious art allows us to look closer at god’s realm of blessings. it forms a sense of the way things ought to be and the way they can be through aesthetic. that is why religion and art are important parts of our lives, and that is why we desperately need them both
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